Philodendron Squamiferum

Philodendron squamiferum has large, dark green foliage with hairy stems that develop a red hue. Its bold, unique leaves stand out among other houseplants. This species prefers bright, indirect light, well-draining soil, regular watering, and high humidity.

Light

As you'd expect of a tropical native commonly found under rainforest tree canopies, philodendron squamiferum does best in bright but indirect light. Too much light will discolor those stunning dark leaves.

Popping your plant within a few feet of an east or west-facing window is typically a perfect position. If you have no choice but to sit them beside a sunny south-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the light.

Soil

Philodendron squamiferum is an epiphytic species that can absorb moisture and nourish from aerial roots. Growing in a container, they appreciate a loose, well-drained potting mix. Combining the likes of equal parts orchid bark, perlite, and peaty soil (with some gravel thrown in if needed to up the drainage) is a good blend. Alternatively, there are plenty of ready-made commercial aroid mixes to choose from.

Water

While not wholly drought-tolerant, it's unlikely to be a disaster if you are occasionally a bit tardy with your watering schedule. Overwatering your philodendron squamiferum, however, is a common killer. These plants don't like wet feet, which leads to root rot and pest infestations.

Temperature and Humidity

It shouldn't be surprising that this tropical native likes higher-than-average indoor humidity levels—dry air isn't this plant's friend. That means you might have to use a humidifier, group alongside plants with similar requirements, or place the container on top of a pebble and water-filled tray.

They're going to do poorly in chilly, drafty rooms, too. You want to select a spot where temperatures don't drop too low—ideally between 50°F and 75°F.

Fertilizer

The slow-growing philodendron squamiferum isn't a heavy feeder, but fertilizing a couple of times a month during the spring and summer can help to promote large, glossy foliage. Gentle, organic options, like a fish emulsion, work well, or you can try using a diluted water-soluble or slow-release product.